Unit 98 - So and such Unit 98
So
and such
(a)
Изучите примеры:
- I didn't enjoy
the book. The story was so
stupid.
- I
didn't enjoy the book. It was such
a stupid story.
Мы
употебляем
so
с
прилагательным
без
существительного: so interesting
Мы
употебляем such с
прилагательным
c существительным: such an interesting
story
Мы
употебляем so с
наречием:
so carefully
|
(b)
So
и
such усиливают значение
прилагательного.
Мы говорим:
so long
но
such a long time
so far
но
such a long way
so many
но
such a lot (of)
so
much
но
such a lot (of)
Сравните so и such в следующих
предложениях:
- I like Tom and
Ann. They are so
nice.
- I like
Tom and Ann. They are such nice
people.
(но не `so nice people')
Часто мы
говорим
so...that..и such...that..:
- I was
so tired that I went to bed at
seven o'clock.
- She
worked so hard that she made herself
ill.
- It was
such lovely weather that we spent the
whole day in the garden.
- The
book was so good that I couldn't put it
down.
It was
such a good book that I couldn't put it
down.
Вы можете
опустить that
в этих
предложениях:
- I was so tired
(that) I went to bed at 7 o'clock.
(c)
В этих предложениях
мы употребляем
so и such
разным образом:
- I
expected the weather to be mush cooler. I didn't expect it to be
so
warm.
(= as warm as it
is)
- I'm
tired because I got up at 6 o'clock. I don't usually get up so
early.
(= as early as 6
o'clock)
- Hurry
up! Don't walk so
slowly. (= as slowly as you are walking)
- I was
surprised when Jack told me the house was built 100 years
ago. I
didn't realise it was so
old. (= as old as it is)
I didn't
realise it was such an old
house.
(d)
Мы
говорим: so
long но
`such
a
long
time';
so
far
но
`such a
long
way';
so many,
so much
но
`such
a
lot
(of)':
- I
haven't seen him for so long
that I've forgotten what he looks like.
(или ... for such a long time ...)
- I
didn't know you lived so far
from the city centre. (или ... such a
long way from ...)
- Why
did you buy so much food?
(или ... such
a lot of food?)
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