Unit 82 - All/all of,no/none of, most/most of etc. Unit 82
All/all
of,no/none of,
most/most of
etc.
(a)
all no/none
much/many some half
any most
little/few each |
Все эти слова (кроме
none и
half)
могут
употребляться с
существительным:
- Some
children are very noisy.
- Did
you put any sugar in my
tea?
- I've
got no parents.
-
All computers have
monitors.
- We
have very little money, and
very few friends.
- Study
each example
carefully.
- Most
people do not walk in this district.
(а не
`most of people' или `the most people')
- Mike is much more
talkative than most
children.
- There were many
dresses in the shop. Each
(one) was
a
different colour.
(b) Эти
слова (кроме no) могут употребляться
без
существительного:
- `I
need
some
milk.
Have you got any?' `Yes, but not
much.'
- `How
many sisters has Helen got?' `None.'
- Most
people like Sam but some
don't.
с Эти
слова (кроме no) могут использоваться
с
предлогом of
:
some
of the people, all of these cars, none
of my money etc.
Когда вы используете эти слова с
предлогом of,
вы также должны употреблять
слова
the
/
this /
that /
these /
those /
my /
your /
his и
т.д.:
some
of the people (а не 'some of people' ),
all
of these cars (а не 'all of cars' ).
- Some of
the people at the conference were very friendly.
-
Most of my students are
from London.
-
None of this money is
his.
-
Each of the towns in this
country has its own government.
- I
haven't read many of
his tales.
Со словами all и
half мы
обычно опускаем
предлог
of :
all (of) my
friends
half (of) the
money
(not 'the half')
(d) После
all of / none of и т.д. также можно употребить
it (неисчислимое) и us / you
/
them
(множественное число):
-
`How much of it have you eaten?' `Not very
much.'
-
`How many British scientists do you know?' `Not
many.'
- Do
any of you want to
drive?
- `Do
you like his poems?' `Some of
them. Not
all.'
Помните, что
предлогof очень
важен:
all
of us (а не `all us') half
of them (а не `half them')
Что касается
no и
none ,
смотри Unit 85b.
Дополнительную информацию об
этих словах вы
можете найти в
Unit 83,Unit 87.
Источник: http://www.egramar.com |